Fundamentals of Business Intelligence (FBI) Practice Exam

Which analysis matches the term "Dualism"?

1. Bloom's Taxonomy

2. Tuckman's Stages

3. Perry's Scheme

4. Ladder of Inference

The correct answer is: Perry's Scheme

The term "Dualism" is most closely associated with Perry's Scheme, which is a model of intellectual and ethical development in college students. This model describes how students progress through different positions in their understanding of knowledge and values. Dualism is the first position in Perry's Scheme, where students see knowledge as either right or wrong, typically characterized by a black-and-white perspective. In this phase, learners often rely heavily on authority figures for answers, believing that there is a clear and definitive truth that must be adhered to. The other models mentioned serve different purposes and do not specifically cater to the dualistic perspective of knowledge. Bloom's Taxonomy, for instance, focuses on educational objectives and levels of cognitive skills, while Tuckman's Stages describe the phases of group development, and the Ladder of Inference illustrates the thinking processes individuals use to arrive at conclusions. Each of these models addresses different aspects of learning and development, which is why they do not align with the concept of dualism.